Climate Change in Television Newscasts: Topics, Sources, Comprehensibility, and the Representation of Causes, Impacts, and Solutions

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María Teresa Mercado Saez
Mª Gemma Teso Alonso
Carlos Lozano Ascencio

Abstract

This study examines the coverage of climate change in Spanish television newscasts through a quantitative content analysis of 164 news items broadcast by national, regional, and local channels in 2024. The sample forms part of a broader dataset collected by the Observatory of Climate Change Communication for the preparation of the VI Report on Climate Crisis Communication in Spain. The study aims to analyse the thematic domains and the spatial and temporal articulation of television news items; the selection of informational sources and main speakers; the presence of causes, impacts, and solutions to climate change; the degree of message comprehensibility; and the occurrence of denialist or sceptical discourses. The results reveal a predominance of scientific-technical and meteorological themes, while political, economic, and social dimensions appear far less frequently, contributing to a limited presence of citizen and third-sector actors. Coverage is characterised by a strong national focus, with little connection to global scales. The causes of anthropogenic climate change are scarcely mentioned, whereas impacts receive far greater attention and solutions—both mitigation and adaptation—are underrepresented. One third of the news items display acceptable levels of comprehensibility, and no explicit denialism is detected, although political statements conveying denialist positions are reproduced. The study identifies imbalances in climate-change storytelling that may constrain the educommunicative and mobilising potential of television news

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How to Cite
Mercado Saez, M. T., Teso Alonso, M. G., & Lozano Ascencio, C. (2026). Climate Change in Television Newscasts: Topics, Sources, Comprehensibility, and the Representation of Causes, Impacts, and Solutions. AdComunica, (31), 27–52. https://doi.org/10.6035/adcomunica.9311
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Informe

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