Implicacions als tuits dels escèptics del canvi climàtic
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Resum
L’article pretén oferir una anàlisi dels actes de parla en tweets que han sigut publicats per escèptics del canvi climàtic. Es discuteix el fet de que la violació deliberada del Principi de Cooperació de Grice demostra que els tweets substitueixen una negació oberta per implicatures conversacionals que mostren escepticisme. En base a un corpus de 420 tweets de respostes a discussions sobre canvi climàtic, l’article prova que els/les tuiters/es contesten amb distintes tàctiques enganyoses usant implicatures conversacionals. L’estudi ofereix una
anàlisi pragmàtica dels tweets publicats per opositors al canvi climàtic. Es discuteix que la
violació flagrant del Principi de Cooperació demostra que la seua actitud ha canviat de negació oberta a escepticisme.
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Com citar
Hassan, B.- eddin . (2023). Implicacions als tuits dels escèptics del canvi climàtic. Language Value, 16(2), 124–145. https://doi.org/10.6035/languagev.7707
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Referències
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Duzi, M. (2018). “Negation and presupposition, truth and falsity”. Studies in Logic, Grammar and Rhetoric. 54. 15-46
Falkenberg, M., Galeazzi, A., Torricelli, M. et al. (2022). “Growing polarization around climate change on social media”. Nat. Clim. Chang. 12, 1114–1121 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-022-01527-x
Grice, P. (1975). “Logic and Conversation”. In Speech Acts [Syntax and Semantics 3], Peter Cole and Jerry Morgan (eds), 41-58. New York: Academic Press.
Grice, P. (1989). Studies in the way of words. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Grundy, P. (2000). Doing Pragmatics. London: Hodder Arnold.
Herman, E. and Chomsky, N. (1988). Manufacturing Consent: The Political Economy of the Mass Media. New York: Pantheon
Hoexter, M. (2016). "Living in the Web of Soft Climate Denial". New Economic Perspectives.
Horn, L. (1985). “Metalinguistic Negation and Pragmatic Ambiguity”. Language, 61, 121-174.
Horn, L. (1989). A Natural History of Negation. Chicago: University of Chicago Press
McAllister, D. (1995). “Affect-and cognition-based trust as foundations for interpersonal cooperation in organizations”. Academy of Management Journal 38: 24–59
McCornack, S. (1992). “Information manipulation theory”. Communication Monographs, 59, 1-16.
McCornack, S. & Levine, T. & Solowczuk, K. & Torres, H. & Campbell, D. (1992). “When the alteration of information is viewed as deception: An empirical test of information manipulation theory”. Communication Monographs, 59, 17—29
Meibauer, J. (2005). “Lying and falsely implicating”. Journal of Pragmatics. 37 (9), 1373-1399
Olekalns, M. & Smith, P. (2009). “Mutually dependent: Power, trust, affect and the use of deception in negotiation”. Journal of Business Ethics, 85(3), 347–365
Putnam, L. L., & Roloff, M. E. (Eds.). (1992). Communication and Negotiation. Newbury Park, CA: Sage (Vol.20, Sage Annual Review Series), 294 pp.
Swift, P. & Hwang, A. (2013). “The impact of affective and cognitive trust on knowledge sharing and organizational learning”. The Learning Organization: An International Journal. 20 (1)
Thomas, J. (1995). Meaning in Interaction: An Introduction to Pragmatics. London: Longman.
Turner, R. & Edgley, C. & Olmstead, G. (1975). “Information control in conversations: Honesty is not always the best policy”. Kansas Journal of Sociology, 69-89.
van der Sandt, R. (1991). “Denial”. In Papers from CLS 27(2): the parasession on negation, pp. 331–344. CLS.
van der Sandt, R. (2003). “Denial and presupposition”. In H. R. Peter Kuhnlein and H. Zeevat (Eds.), Perspectives on Dialogue in the New Millennium. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Albu, E. (2016). “Love Britain? Vote UKIP! The Pragmatics of Electoral Tweets during the European Elections 2014”. In Tweets from the Campaign Trail: Researching Candidates’ Use of Twitter During the European Parliamentary Elections (ed). Alex Frame, Arnauld Mercier, Gilles Brachotte, and Caja Thimm. Vienna: Peter Lang.
Burgoon, J. & Buller, D. & Guerrero, L. & Afifi, W. & Feldman, C. (1996). “Interpersonal deception XII: Information management dimensions underlying deceptive and truthful messages”. Communication Monographs, 63, 50-69
DePaulo, B. & Lindsay, J. & Malone, B. & Muhlenbruck, L. & Charlton, K. & Cooper, H. (2003). Cues to Deception. Psychological bulletin. 129. 74-118
Duzi, M. (2018). “Negation and presupposition, truth and falsity”. Studies in Logic, Grammar and Rhetoric. 54. 15-46
Falkenberg, M., Galeazzi, A., Torricelli, M. et al. (2022). “Growing polarization around climate change on social media”. Nat. Clim. Chang. 12, 1114–1121 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-022-01527-x
Grice, P. (1975). “Logic and Conversation”. In Speech Acts [Syntax and Semantics 3], Peter Cole and Jerry Morgan (eds), 41-58. New York: Academic Press.
Grice, P. (1989). Studies in the way of words. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Grundy, P. (2000). Doing Pragmatics. London: Hodder Arnold.
Herman, E. and Chomsky, N. (1988). Manufacturing Consent: The Political Economy of the Mass Media. New York: Pantheon
Hoexter, M. (2016). "Living in the Web of Soft Climate Denial". New Economic Perspectives.
Horn, L. (1985). “Metalinguistic Negation and Pragmatic Ambiguity”. Language, 61, 121-174.
Horn, L. (1989). A Natural History of Negation. Chicago: University of Chicago Press
McAllister, D. (1995). “Affect-and cognition-based trust as foundations for interpersonal cooperation in organizations”. Academy of Management Journal 38: 24–59
McCornack, S. (1992). “Information manipulation theory”. Communication Monographs, 59, 1-16.
McCornack, S. & Levine, T. & Solowczuk, K. & Torres, H. & Campbell, D. (1992). “When the alteration of information is viewed as deception: An empirical test of information manipulation theory”. Communication Monographs, 59, 17—29
Meibauer, J. (2005). “Lying and falsely implicating”. Journal of Pragmatics. 37 (9), 1373-1399
Olekalns, M. & Smith, P. (2009). “Mutually dependent: Power, trust, affect and the use of deception in negotiation”. Journal of Business Ethics, 85(3), 347–365
Putnam, L. L., & Roloff, M. E. (Eds.). (1992). Communication and Negotiation. Newbury Park, CA: Sage (Vol.20, Sage Annual Review Series), 294 pp.
Swift, P. & Hwang, A. (2013). “The impact of affective and cognitive trust on knowledge sharing and organizational learning”. The Learning Organization: An International Journal. 20 (1)
Thomas, J. (1995). Meaning in Interaction: An Introduction to Pragmatics. London: Longman.
Turner, R. & Edgley, C. & Olmstead, G. (1975). “Information control in conversations: Honesty is not always the best policy”. Kansas Journal of Sociology, 69-89.
van der Sandt, R. (1991). “Denial”. In Papers from CLS 27(2): the parasession on negation, pp. 331–344. CLS.
van der Sandt, R. (2003). “Denial and presupposition”. In H. R. Peter Kuhnlein and H. Zeevat (Eds.), Perspectives on Dialogue in the New Millennium. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.